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Friday, February 28, 2025

Middle East Madness > Lebanon intercepts $2.5 mn going to Hezbollah; Founder tells PKK to lay down arms

 

Lebanon intercepts $2.5 million intended for Hezbollah, sources say


Middle East

Lebanese authorities seized $2.5 million in cash Friday from a man reportedly arriving from Turkey, the country's finance minister said Friday. Three security sources said the money had been intended for Shiite militant group Hezbollah.

A file photo showing an Iraqi Airways plane arriving at Rafik Hariri International Airport, in Beirut, Lebanon, Friday, February 21, 2025.
File photo: An Iraqi Airways plane arrives at Rafik Hariri International Airport in Beirut, Lebanon, Friday, February 21, 2025. © Bilal Hussein, AP

Lebanon seized $2.5 million in cash from a man arriving from Turkey, the finance ministry said on Friday, with three sources saying the money was destined for militant group Hezbollah.

One of the sources said it was the first time such a seizure had been made. There was no immediate comment from Hezbollah.

"The detainee and the seized funds will be handed over to the investigation division at the General Directorate of General Security," Lebanon's finance ministry said in a statement, without making a reference to Hezbollah.

Israel's military said earlier on Friday it had killed a Hezbollah weapons smuggler in a strike on eastern Lebanon a day earlier.

Lebanon's health ministry on Thursday reported one death and one injury in a strike on a vehicle in Hermel, the area the Israeli military said it had targeted.

In a statement, the military accused the slain militant of having "recently been involved in transporting weapons from Syria to Lebanon".

The terms of a ceasefire agreed by Israel and Hezbollah in November require the Lebanese army to deploy into south Lebanon as Israeli troops and Hezbollah withdraw forces. Israel's Defence Minister Israel Katz said Thursday that Israel troops would remain in southern Lebanon "indefinitely".

Last month, Israel's UN ambassador accused Hezbollah of trying "to regain strength and rearm with the assistance of Iran". A senior Lebanese source close to Hezbollah denied the allegations.

Lebanon halted an Iranian flight to Beirut earlier this month after the Israeli military accused Tehran of using civilian aircraft to smuggle cash to Beirut to arm Hezbollah.

(FRANCE 24 with Reuters and AFP)




Imprisoned PKK founder calls for it to disarm, 'dissolve itself' for peace with Turkey

Abdullah Ocalan, imprisoned founder of the Kurdistan Workers Party known as PKK, has called for the group to disarm and dissolve to make peace with Turkey. Ocalan is seen in custody on a jet after being captured in Kenya by Turkish special forces Feb. 17, 1999. File photo iw/ho/ UPI
Abdullah Ocalan, imprisoned founder of the Kurdistan Workers Party known as PKK, has called for the group to disarm and dissolve to make peace with Turkey. Ocalan is seen in custody on a jet after being captured in Kenya by Turkish special forces Feb. 17, 1999. File photo iw/ho/ UPI | License Photo

Feb. 27 (UPI) -- Abdullah Ocalan, imprisoned founder of the Kurdistan Workers Party known as PKK, sent a letter calling for the group to disarm and dissolve to make peace with Turkey.

"I am making a call for the laying down of arms, and I take on the historical responsibility of this call. As in the case with any modern community and party whose existence has not been abolished by force, would voluntarily do, convene your congress and make a decision; all groups must lay their arms and the PKK must dissolve itself," Ocalan's letter said.

His letter said it was a call for peace and a Democratic society.

The letter was read in an Istanbul conference room as Ocalan, 75, is serving a life sentence at a prison south of Istanbul. He was captured in 1999 in Kenya by Turkish special forces.

His letter was read with joy in an Istanbul conference room.

"This is the breaking point of history and it is a positive one. We are here with a compass to find a possible route out of these dark chaotic days," Siri Sureyya Onder of the Kurdish-allied People's Equality and Democracy party said.

The chances for an end to nearly five decades of war between Turkey and the PKK were enhanced when far-right Turkish lawmaker Devlet Bahceli invited Ocalan to come to Parliament and "declare that he has laid down his arms."

Bahceli is allied politically with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan.

A PKK-affiliated Kurdish militia in Syria, the People's Protection Units (YPG), is allied with the United States in the fight against ISIS.

"The message will for sure have significant effects, especially on the crises that are unresolved in the region. We hope that this message will be a guide for resolving the existing crises, especially in Syria where we have entered a new phase," YPG spokesman Siyamend Ali said in a statement to CNN.

He added the YPG hopes conflicts will stop, democracy will rule and ongoing issues will be resolved through dialogue as people enjoy equal rights.

The PKK is designated as a terrorist organization by Turkey and by the United States.

In December 2024 the United States Director of national Intelligence said the PKK has conducted several terrorist attacks that have killed scores of people, including civilians.



Narco World > Myanmar becomes world's biggest opium producer; 29 Mexican cartel suspects sent to USA

 

Myanmar: Displaced by conflict, 

farmers grow opium poppies to survive


Asia / Pacific

Poppies growing in a field in Pekon, Myanmar, on February 11, 2025.

 

© AFP

Issued on: 28/02/2025 - 17:35


Last year, Myanmar became the world's biggest producer of opium, harvesting 1,080 tons. 


While opium poppies have long flourished in rural Myanmar, production soared following the 2021 military coup and subsequent conflict between the ruling junta and armed resistance groups, devastating the economy and internally displacing an estimated 3.5 million people. 


Now, farmers, including many of those who have been displaced, say they have little alternative but to grow the crop to survive.




Mexico transfers 29 drug cartel suspects to U.S.


Rafael Caro Quintero is one of 29 suspects the Mexican government handed over to the United States on Thursday. Photo courtesy of FBI/Website

Feb. 27 (UPI) -- Mexico on Thursday sent the United States 29 people accused by American authorities of being drug cartel members, the two governments said.

Among those transferred to U.S. custody include Rafael Caro Quintero, who allegedly murdered a Drug Enforcement Agency agent in 1985; Martin Sotelo, accused of being involved in the 2022 murder of Deputy Sheriff Ned Byrd; and Antonio Oseguera Cervantes, an alleged leader of the Jalisco new Generation Cartel and brother to Nemesio Oseguera Cervantes, known as El Mencho.

"As President [Donald] Trump has made clear, cartels are terrorists groups, and this Department is devoted to destroying cartels and transnational gangs," U.S. Attorney General Pam Bondi said in a statement.

"We will prosecute these criminals to the fullest extent of the law in honor of the brave law enforcement agents who have dedicated their careers -- and in some cases, given their lives -- to protect innocent people from the scourge of violent cartels."

The handover comes as the Trump administration has made targeting Mexican drug cartels as a top priority.

On his first day in office, Trump issued an executive order designating cartels and other transnational criminal organizations as foreign terrorists and has put pressure on Mexico, as well as Canada, to do more to stem the flow of illegal drugs into the United States.

Many of those involved in the handover have been wanted in the United States for decades and have been subject to longstanding U.S. extradition requests. The Justice Department said the suspects were transferred in connection with Trump's executive order.

Prosecutors will work to see if additional terrorism and other charges are appropriate to file against the suspects, the Justice Department said.

Quintero has been of acute focus of U.S. law enforcement for years and his release into U.S. custody is expected to be seen as a win for the Trump administration.

Considered the "godfather of Mexican drug trafficking" by the FBI, Quintero was convicted of kidnapping and murdering DEA agent Enrique "Kiki" Camarena and was sentenced to 40 years imprisonment but was released in 2013 on procedural grounds.

"This moment is extremely personal for the men and women of DEA who believe Caro Quintero is responsible for the brutal torture and murder of DEA Special Agent Enrique 'Kiki' Camarena," DEA acting Administrator Derek Maltz said in a statement.

"It is also a victory for the Camarena family," he continued.

The government of Mexico confirmed the handover in a statement, saying the suspects held in prisons throughout the North American country were transferred to the United States on Thursday morning.

"The custody, transfer and formal delivery of such persons is carried out under institutional protocols with due respect for their fundamental rights, in accordance with our Constitution and the National Security Act and at the request of the United States Department of Justice," it said.

"This action is part of the work of coordination, cooperation and bilateral reciprocity, within the framework of respect for the sovereignty of both nations."

The handover was announced as Mexican officials are in the United States as part of an effort to try and prevent Trump from imposing 25% tariffs on imports.

Trump has for months threatened Mexico and Canada, with the punitive tariffs over drugs, in particular fentanyl, making their way across their shared borders into the United States.

On his Truth Social platform Thursday, Trump said the tariffs will go into effect Tuesday.

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Ukraine War > Ukraine's biggest loss occurred today in the Oval Office

 

Tensions boil over between Trump, Vance, and Zelensky at the White House


Americas

An initially cordial meeting between US President Donald Trump, Vice President JD Vance and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky at the Oval Office on Friday descended into a shouting match as Trump and Vance accused Zelensky of being “disrespectful” and ungrateful for US aid. Zelensky left the White House without signing a planned minerals deal. 


US President Donald Trump and Ukraine President Volodymyr Zelensky have a verbal confrontation in the Oval Office of the White House on February 28, 2025. © Saul Loeb, AFP

It all seemed to be going so well. Then things between Donald Trump and Volodymyr Zelensky went jaw-droppingly wrong, jaw-droppingly fast.

In a few astonishing minutes, a diplomatic photo opportunity in the Oval Office that was meant to be a step on the path to peace between Ukraine and Russia descended into a blazing row that has left Kyiv's fate hanging in the balance.

Despite tensions after Trump's recent outreach to Ukraine's mortal foe Russia – and his calling Zelensky a "dictator" last week – they had managed to strike a cordial tone for the first 40 minutes.

As two former television personalities, they both knew how to play to the cameras. They shook hands. Ex-reality TV star Trump gently joked about Zelensky's outfit, a less military-style shirt than Ukraine's war-time leader normally wears. 

Former comedian Zelensky, at the White House to sign a deal on rare minerals and to keep Trump on side, kept things toned down as they sat in armchairs beside each other and fielded questions.

Then, suddenly, things exploded

What followed was perhaps one of the most extraordinary scenes ever to play out in the Oval Office, the hallowed heart of the presidency where US leaders have long hosted their foreign counterparts.

'Disrespectful'

It was Vice President JD Vance who lit the touch paper for the meltdown in relations.

Leaning into his growing role as an attack dog for Trump, Vance accused Zelensky of not being "thankful" for US support when the Ukrainian leader questioned his calls for "diplomacy" with Moscow.

"I think it's disrespectful of you to come to the Oval Office and litigate this in front of the American media," said Vance, sitting on a sofa near the two leaders.

As the temperature rose, Zelensky folded his arms and asked Vance if he had ever been to Ukraine, prompting the vice president to angrily accuse Zelensky of leading "propaganda tours." 

But then it was Trump's turn to get involved.

When Zelensky said that despite being an ocean away from Europe "you will feel it in the future" if you don't help Kyiv, Trump was incensed.

"Don't tell us what we are going to feel," Trump said, raising his voice.

After that, the floodgates opened. 

All the tensions that have bubbled since Trump spoke to Russian President Vladimir Putin on February 12 boiled over – and not behind closed doors, but in the full glare of the world's media, including AFP journalists.

"You're gambling with the lives of millions of people. You're gambling with World War III, and what you're doing is very disrespectful to this country," Trump said.

Red-faced and furious, Trump wagged his finger at Zelensky as his voice rose higher. At one point he lightly shoved Zelensky's upper arm with his hand as he made his points.

'Great television'

For Zelensky it turned into an ambush, as the gruff-voiced Ukrainian kept trying to make his points while Trump berated him. 

"Please, you think that if you will speak very loudly...," he said to Vance at one point, before Trump leapt in.

"He's not speaking loudly," said Trump. 

When Zelensky asked if he could answer, Trump continued: "No, no, you've done a lot of talking. Your country is not winning." 

The US president – long skeptical of US support for Kyiv – then delved into a litany of grievances about Ukraine. 

Trump even expressed solidarity with Kremlin chief Putin.

"Let me tell you, Putin went through a hell of a lot with me, he went through a phony witch hunt," said Trump, referring to an investigation during his first term into whether his 2016 election campaign colluded with Moscow.

As the clash continued for some five minutes, reporters frantically filmed and tapped on their phones, while a Ukrainian diplomat buried her head in her hands.

"You're either going to make a deal or we're out," said Trump, making clear that this breach was real.

Finally, Trump called a halt and journalists were escorted out. 

An hour or so later, Zelensky abruptly left the White House and a minerals deal signing ceremony was cancelled.

The collapse of US support for Ukraine against Russia, at least for now, had played out in real time. 

In Moscow, the Kremlin rubbed its hands, hailing Trump's "restraint" against "scumbag" Zelensky.

But for Trump, ever the political showman, some instincts die hard.

"This is going to be great television, I will say that," he said as the meeting wrapped up.

(FRANCE 24 with AFP)

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