Ten million migrants living in Spain
More than 10 million people living in Spain were born abroad, according to newly-released government statistics. Despite facing an ascendant right wing, the country’s government has doubled down on its pro-migrant policies.
Out of a total population of 49.5 million, more than 10 million people were born in other countries, according to information published by Spain’s National Institute of Statistics (INE) on Thursday. Spain’s foreign-born population has almost doubled in the last decade, while its native population has shrunk by more than 1 million due to low birth rates and emigration.
Moroccans are the largest immigrant group, with 1.17 million living in Spain, followed by Colombians and Venezuelans, at 980,000 and 690,000 respectively; 144,600 Colombians, 94,000 Venezuelans, and 96,300 Moroccans arrived last year alone.
Alongside the influx of immigrants, Spain’s right-wing Vox party has surged in popularity, going from 2% in opinion polls in 2018 to 18% this month, according to an aggregate compiled by Politico. Vox currently holds 33 out of 350 seats in parliament, but doubled its seats in regional elections in Extremadura in December and Aragon on Sunday.
Vox advocates the deportation of all illegal immigrants and the tightening of immigration and citizenship laws. The party published an economic and housing manifesto last year calling for the “remigration” of legal immigrants who fail to integrate into Spanish society, and the “mass deportation” of more than a million illegal immigrants granted legal status by Spain’s left-wing government.
The government has shown no signs of reversing course. Last month, Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez announced that he would legalize more than half a million illegal immigrants living in Spain. The move was condemned by the right and criticized by EU officials in Brussels, who warned that it would essentially grant these migrants free passage to travel across the bloc’s border-free Schengen zone, at a time when the EU is attempting to stem the inward flow of migrants.
Sanchez defended his decision in a New York Times op-ed, claiming that “the West needs migrants” to keep its economies afloat, and that Spaniards have a “moral duty” to become a “welcoming and tolerant society” for newcomers.
Sanchez believes it's his moral duty to replace a 1000-year-old culture with Islam and Narco State cultures! No wonder people are hitting the streets.
MEP Irene Montero, whose Podemos party governs with Sanchez’s socialists, went a step further. “I hope for ‘replacement theory,’” she told a crowd of supporters last month. “I hope we can sweep this country of fascists and racists with migrants.”
The Swiss government announced on Wednesday that it would deal with the country’s rising immigrant population differently, by holding a referendum on whether to cap the total population at 10 million. The population cap was proposed by the right-wing Swiss People’s Party (SVP), which argues that a “population explosion” is inflating housing prices, straining public services, and causing an overall decline in living standards.
Should the current population of 9.1 million approach 10 million, the SVP supports a ban on new arrivals, including asylum seekers and the families of foreign residents.
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Spaniards Respond
In Spain, young and old are taking to the streets together to oust the socialist government. The decision to naturalize over 800,000 undocumented immigrants was the final straw. And a small appeal: Patriots of Europe, network and unite!Right-wing party makes gains in Spain
Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez’s Socialist Party suffered a major defeat on Sunday in the Aragon regional election, while right-wing parties made substantial gains, underscoring the government’s weakening support across the country.
Spain’s conservative People’s Party (PP) won 26 seats in Aragon’s 67-member parliament, down from 28, falling short of a majority despite taking 34.3% of the vote. Sanchez’s Socialists dropped to 18 seats from 23, their worst-ever regional result, with 24.3% support, while right-wing Vox doubled its number of seats to 14, coming in third. Aragon, often called “Spain’s Ohio,” is viewed as a barometer of the national political mood.
“This is not the result we hoped for,” said Socialist candidate Pilar Alegria, who had resigned as education minister to run in the regional vote. “Aragon now faces an uncertain horizon.”
Sunday’s vote was the first of three regional elections scheduled in PP-held areas of Spain, to be followed by Castilla y Leon in March and Andalusia in June.
Both the PP and the Socialists framed the Aragón election around broader national issues, with the PP portraying it as a referendum on the prime minister, whose coalition has been hit by scandals involving his party and allies. The prime minister’s personal popularity has also been dented by corruption scandals involving at least two of his closest aides and his wife.
The election campaign in Aragón, a northeastern region of about 1.3 million people, was dominated by debates over Sánchez’s plan to legalize around 500,000 immigrants.
Opposition leaders have reacted with fierce condemnation, framing the move as politically motivated and irresponsible. PP leader Alberto Nunez Feijoo accused Sanchez of attempting to “deflect attention” from a mounting national crisis following a series of recent fatal passenger train accidents that left dozens dead.
Vox leader Santiago Abascal went even further, accusing the government of promoting a large-scale “invasion” to “replace” the local population and calling for mass deportations.
Recent EU elections have seen a surge in right-wing and conservative support, driven by concerns over immigration, economic uncertainty, and political scandals. In the 2024 European Parliament vote, France’s National Rally led with 31%, Austria’s Freedom Party topped the polls, and Germany’s AfD made significant gains. Right-wing parties also strengthened in Belgium, Italy, and Hungary.
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