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Showing posts with label Senegal. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Senegal. Show all posts

Sunday, January 22, 2017

Defeated Gambia President Yahya Jammeh Steps Down

By Daniel Uria UPI

Defeated President of The Gambia Yahya Jammeh agreed to step down from office following negotiations with other African leaders two days after new President Adama Barrow was sworn into office in Senegal. Troops from Senegal had arrived in Gambia on Friday to ensure Jammeh accepted the results of the election and he later delivered an address on national television announcing his decision to step down and thanking the Gambian people. Photo by Mike Theiler/UPI | License Photo

Defeated Gambian President Yahya Jammeh announced he has agreed to step down two days after new President Adama Barrow was sworn in.

Following tense negotiations and the threat of military intervention from other West African nations Jammeh held a televised address to announce he would step down and uphold his duty to "preserve at every instant" Gambian lives, CNN reported.

Especially his own! Cudos to Senegal for bringing this about peacefully and for not taking advantage of a volatile situation.

"I have decided today in good conscience to relinquish the mantle of leadership of this great nation with infinite gratitude to all Gambians," he said.

Troops from Senegal entered Gambia the day before Jammeh made his announcement to enforce the results of December's election in which Barrow defeated Jammeh by claiming 45 percent of the vote.

Barrow was sworn in as president in Senegal on Thursday, as he and 45,000 other people fled Gambia in anticipation of the potential standoff between Jammeh and West African military forces, according to the New York Times.

The United Nations warned of a humanitarian crisis among those who fled Gambia and crammed into host's homes along the border in Senegal.

In addition the U.N. encouraged "all stakeholders, within and outside the Gambia, to exercise restraint, respect the rule of law and ensure the peaceful transfer of power."

Jammeh was president of Gambia since leading a coup in 1994 and his government was condemned for human rights violations.

It is unclear when Barrow will return to Gambia to take office but he called his election a "victory for the Gambian nation" and promised an end to the violence.

"Our national flag will now fly high," he said as he was sworn in on Thursday. "Violence is finished forever from the life of the Gambians. There is no loser in this election. We promise to unify our people. Today most Gambians are united in order to give Gambia a new start. Today, I am the President of all Gambians."

Monday, May 30, 2016

Chad's Ex-Ruler Sentenced to Life in Prison

Former Chad ruler Hissene Habre was sentenced to life in prison in Dakkar, Senegal, on Monday. Photo from Senegal television

By Allen Cone

DAKAR, Senegal, May 30 (UPI) -- Chad's former leader, who was accused of being responsible for the deaths of 40,000 people during his rule from 1982 to 1990, was sentenced Monday to life in prison.

Hissene Habre had fled to Senegal after being toppled in a coup in 1990 in the central African nation.

"Hissene Habre, this court finds you guilty of crimes against humanity, rape, forced slavery, and kidnapping," as well as war crimes, said Gberdao Gustave Kam, Burkinabe president of the Extraordinary African Chamber court in Senegal. "The court condemns you to life in prison."

In 2013, a court in Chad sentenced him to death in absentia for crimes against humanity.

Kam gave Habre 15 days to appeal the latest sentence.

Habre shouted "Down with France-afrique!" referring to the term used for France's continuing influence on its former colonies as he raised raised his arms into the air after the verdict.

Habre was physically dragged into the courtroom when the trial started last July.

Victims and families of those killed cheered and embraced each other after the verdict.

"The feeling is one of complete satisfaction," said Clement Abeifouta, president of a Habre survivors association.

An African Union-backed court hadn't previously tried a former ruler for human rights abuses.

After living in exile in Senegal for 22 years, Habre was detained in Dakar in July 2013.

Habre frequently disrupted proceedings, refusing to recognize its legitimacy.

He denied the mass killings.

Survivors gave gruesome details of torture by Habre's secret police. Victims suffered electric shocks, near-asphyxia, cigarette burns and gas squirted into their eyes. Some had their heads placed between sticks joined by rope, which was then twisted.